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Inspection of products
[Vibration from equipment]
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Inspection of a pump before delivery (inspection of rattling/noise
from a pump)
As an inspection of pump or the like before delivery,
visual checking by vibration meter, hearing test by
stethoscopic probe and sensory test depending on human
senses are popular. The VC-2100 helps to perform steady
and efficient automatic inspection according to the
numerical values. The VC-2100 also enables to make OK/NG
determination by overall vibration values of pump as
well as inspection of the wrong assembly of internal
bearing.
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[vibration A-1-1] |
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Inspection of motor before delivery (inspection of abnormality)
The VC-2100 vibration comparator can make OK/NG
determination by overall vibration value of motor as
well as detecting the problem of internal bearing by
specifying and taking measures of the frequency band
which leads to the abnormality. The VC-2100 enables
automatic inspection of products to ensure consistent
quality by replacing the sensory test (especially for
the hearing test) by operator.
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[vibration A-1-2] |
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Inspection of compressor before delivery (inspection of abnormality)
As an inspection of abnormal sound from compressor,
hearing test by operator is popular. You could choose
another method using sound level meter etc. because it
is an inspection by sound, but it requires enough space
and much cost for anechoic box in order to reduce the
influence of the back ground noise. As an alternative to
these methods, the inspection which is focused on the
vibration is performed. Processing the band-limited
frequency allows the detection of abnormal sound and
automatic determination.
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[vibration A-1-3] |
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Inspection of chipped resin gear teeth
The above example shows how to detect the damages
(deformation, flaws) to resin gear teeth and foreign
objects trapped inside the audio and visual product.
This system using the VC-2100 vibration comparator
allows quantification of the abnormalities and more
reliable and effective automatic inspection. Also it
ensures that all products are inspected for consistent
quality on production line.
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[vibration A-1-4] |
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Inspection
of nick on a gear box
As an inspection whether there is nick or not on the
gear box, sensory test by operator (touching with hand,
hearing the difference with stethoscopic probe) is
popular. This way of inspection cannot avoid human-error
and variation in quality. The determination by
quantitative value is necessary in order to improve the
quality and stable supply of product. The VC-3100 can
detect whether there is nick or not on the product and
make determination by quantitative value.
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[vibration A-1-5] |
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Detecting
nick on a gear at the inspection before delivery
This example shows how to detect the nick on a gear
using the VC-3100 vibration comparator. OK/NG
determination is made by the difference of vibration
values. You can take numeral control while checking the
vibration sound through headphones.
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[vibration A-1-6] |
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Inspection
of an engine before delivery (inspection of knocking and abnormal
noise)
An abnormal sound inspection is one of the
inspections performed before an engine is delivered. As
the abnormal sound, there are versatile causes;
unbalance of component parts, electrical noise or
knocking phenomenon and so on. In this example, the
VC-3100 enables not only detection of vibration by band
pass filter and quantitative determination by level
determination but also hearing check with headphones.
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[vibration A-1-7] |
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Detecting
abnormal sound from a steering pump
As an abnormal sound when you turn a steering wheel,
the noise from steering pump or the vibration of parts
friction is one of the possible causes. For an
inspection before delivery, the operator makes
determination to hear the generated sound. This example
shows how to detect the abnormal sound from vibration
with the VC-3100 vibration comparator by mounting the
sensor on the measurement object. The VC-3100 enables
the detection of vibration which you want by band pass
filter and quantitative determination by level
determination.
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[vibration A-1-8] |
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Detecting
an abnormal noise from an actuator for the door mirror
An abnormal sound from an actuator for the door
mirror might be caused a deformation or missing of the
resin gear teeth, grease with foreign material or motor
itself. In this example, the VC-3100 vibration
comparator detects the abnormality from vibration by
mounting the sensor on the measurement object. The
VC-3100 achieves quantitative determination than sensory
test and greatly helps to improve the product in
quality.
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[vibration A-1-9] |
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Inspection
of rattling from a laundry machine
The vibration from a laundry machine greatly affects
the product value. For an inspection of vibration, they
use equipments such as sensor or vibration meter but the
determination is made by operator with visual check. In
this example, the abnormal sound is detected from
vibration with the VC-2100 by mounting sensor on the
measurement object (attachable/removable by using
magnetic base). Moreover, the VC-0251 integrating
function (option) enables direct reading of the
amplitude value and automatic determination.
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[vibration A-1-10] |
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Inspection
of a rice cooker before delivery (operation checking)
In this example, the VC-2100 vibration comparator
detects the vibration by mounting a sensor on a
measurement object (attachable/removable magnetic) for
an operation check of pressure adjustment valve in a
rice cooker. In a conventional inspection method, the
operator has to listen carefully the abnormality from
operated sound of pressure adjustment value. The
determination by vibration value reduces the strain on
ears of operator and the time for inspection process.
The OK/NG determination is made by the deference of
vibration value. The control by value and checking of
vibration sound by headphones can be performed at the
same time.
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[vibration A-1-11] |
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Detection
of crack on a product during press working
Cracks on pressed products are usually inspected with
visual checking by operators after press working. As it
is an inspection after press working, once finding a
defect means that there may be a dozen of NG products.
Moreover, since huge volumes of visual checking waste a
lot of labors and time, that might cause overlook of NG
product. Therefore the VC-3100 detects abnormal
vibration when cracks occur and make OK/NG
determination, it improves working efficiency and
prevents cracked products from being brought out to next
process.
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[vibration A-1-12] |
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Detection
of abnormal sound from a camcorder or digital camera
Abnormal sound from camcorder or digital camera might
be caused from a damage of a built-in motor or foreign
material, or an operation section etc. In an inspection
of products before delivery, operators actually inspect
abnormal sound by hearing check.
In this example, a
sensor is mounted on a measurement object and the
VC-3100 vibration comparator detects abnormal sound by
vibration.
The VC-3100 can capture and make
determination up to four kinds (standard three bands +
optional one band) of abnormal phenomena (The four kinds
of determinations can be made simultaneously.).
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[vibration A-1-13] |
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Detection
of abnormal sound from a plasma display
Sound generated from internal electronic printed
wiring board or speaker is one of the abnormal sounds
from a plasma display. This example shows how to capture
and make determination by the vibration which is
transmitted from a frame. It is very important to choose
suitable accelerometer depending on the loudness of
signal (abnormal sound) and to detect signal (abnormal
sound) assuredly through band pass filter.
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[vibration A-1-14] |
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Inspection
of a bearing before delivery
At an inspection of bearing before delivery, scratch,
foreign material and rattling from inside of bearing by
bad installation are inspected.
Two VC-3100 vibration comparators catch the vibration
conducted through bearing frame and make determination
by using two accelerometers.
The accelerometers are mounted with being shifted at 90
degrees on a bearing. The VC-3100 can detect smaller
scratch assuredly by measuring crest factor value in
addition to peak and rms values. Also crest factor count
function enables determination of scratch or foreign
material.
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[vibration A-1-15] |
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Inspection
of a small fan before delivery
In most of inspections of small fan before delivery,
operators perform sensory tests. Inspections of rattling
or abnormal sound etc. at rated speed depend on senses
of operators. Recent years, shifting production to
overseas requires quantitative determination for stable
products in quality.
In this example, the VC-3100 and
accelerometers detect rattling or abnormal sound and
make level determination by mounting sensors on a fan at
radial and thrust directions (magnetic
attachable/removal).
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[vibration A-1-16] |
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Monitoring abnormal movement of machinery
[Vibration from
equipment] |
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Endurance
test of engine
When abnormal vibration is generated during knocking
test or endurance test of engine, the operation must be
stopped. In particular, abnormal vibration in unattended
operation or unexpected abnormality might cause serious
damage of system etc. so that monitoring vibration is
necessary to avoid that kind of accident. This
application enables control of machinery by constantly
monitoring vibration in unattended operation. For
example, it brings an emergency stop of operation and
outputs NG signal when abnormal vibration is generated.
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[vibration A-2-1] |
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Endurance
test of hub unit (bearing)
An endurance test of bearing is performed by rotating
it over long time under being loaded. Since most of
tests are performed in unattended operation, abnormality
of bearing might not be realized and it can damage the
tester. In this example, the VC-3100 vibration
comparator detects abnormal vibration. The VC-3100 can
make determination (simultaneous determination of four
bands) by capturing up to maximum of four abnormal
phenomena. This application enables control of machinery
such as an emergency stop by constantly monitoring
vibration from bearing and outputs NG signal when
abnormal vibration is generated.
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[vibration A-2-2] |
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Endurance
test for transmission (gear)
For a transmission, endurance test is necessary
because of its hard usage. The endurance test is
performed under high load over long operation. As damage
of internal gear or bearing can lead to destruction of
tester, abnormality must be detected to stop system
urgently. In this example, the VC-3100 vibration
comparator detects abnormal vibration by mounting sensor
on measurement object. The VC-3100 can make
determination (simultaneous determination of four bands)
by capturing up to maximum of four abnormal phenomena.
This application enables control of machinery such as an
emergency stop by constantly monitoring vibration from
bearing and outputs NG signal when abnormal vibration is
generated.
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[vibration A-2-3] |
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Monitoring
abnormal vibration during gear processing
Abnormal vibration which is generated at the time of
gear processing is a main cause of NG product. Causes
for generating abnormal vibration include abrasion or
missing of gear teeth and abnormality in machinery
itself. In this example, the VC-3100 detects and
determines abnormal vibration by mounting a sensor on a
measurement object. The VC-3100 can monitor abnormality
in rotation of first order (rattling of processing
machine) or abnormality by damage of gear teeth (high
frequency band) with appropriate setup and usage of band
pass filter. The VC-3100 greatly helps to reduce labor
and improve product quality by prevention of NG product
or its outflow as well as facilitating total inspection.
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[vibration A-2-4] |
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Monitoring
abnormal vibration during production process of a liquid crystal
cell (monitor)
Liquid crystal cell is produced with delicate work
from forming polarity to injection of liquid crystal.
Vibration during a production process affects on product
quality. Though yield ratio greatly affects on
production cost, you cannot know performance of product
until you actually power it on at the time of final
inspection in many cases. In this example, the VC-3100
detects and determines by monitoring vibration during
production process. This application helps to prevent NG
product or its outflow as well as stable production in
quality.
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[vibration A-2-5] |
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Monitoring
a sieve operation (chemical plant)
When powder is shifted through a sieve, the sieve
vibrates at smaller amplitude if it is clogged. However,
a sieve vibrates at larger amplitude if there is any
abnormality in a way of installing equipment or motor.
In this example, the VC-2100 detects and determines
abnormal vibration by mounting sensor (screw fixing) on
a measurement object sieve.
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[vibration A-2-6] |
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Monitoring
abnormal vibration of wafer carrier system
At semiconductor plant, abnormal vibration during
carrying conveyance between processes or in-process
leads to damage of wafer in the conveyance. This
application including the VC-2100 monitors vibration
which is generated during carrying a conveyance by
mounting a sensor (magnetic attachable/removal) on a
measurement object conveyance and enables control such
as stopping the carrying. It also can be used for
monitoring of vibration other than carrying such as
detecting crack of wafer in each process.
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[vibration A-2-7] |
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Detection
of fin-breaking in a diffuser
Diffuser is operated for 24 hours and used very hard.
In particular, fin-breaking will lead to a serious
accident. In this example, the VC-3100 monitors
constantly by mounting a sensor on a measurement object
(magnetic attachable/removal). It is helpful for
predictive maintenance such as prevention from an
accident caused for wear by detecting an abnormal
vibration earlier. This application is promising on an
emergency situation including unexpected fin-breaking.
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[vibration A-2-8] |
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Detecting
a cracked material during torsional testing
To evaluate tolerance of material against torsion, torsional tester is used. This example shows how to detect cracks on material by vibration. The vibration sensor is mounted (magnetic attachable/removal) on
around a bearing of chuck (stationary side). The VC-3100 can make determination (simultaneous determination of four bands) by capturing up to four abnormal phenomena (standard three bands + optional one band). The difference of frequency band between vibration in rotor rotation and vibration from cracked material can be used for monitoring of vibration by using the band changeable processing function of the VC-3100.
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[vibration A-2-9] |
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Equipment diagnosis
[Vibration from
equipment] |
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Monitoring
vibration from motor or pump
This example shows a constant monitoring of motor in
equipment. The VC-3100 vibration comparator detects
abnormality from vibration by mounting sensor (magnetic
attachable/removal) on a measurement object. The VC-3100
can make determination (simultaneous determination of
four bands) by capturing up to maximum of four abnormal
phenomena (standard three bands + optional one band).
Constant monitoring with the VC-3100 makes accurate
determination of a time for parts replacement and
contributes to save operation time. It also has a
significant role as an accident measures by unexpected
accident.
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[vibration A-3-1] |
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Monitoring
vibration from rolling mill
This example shows how to perform constant monitoring
of rolling mill. Periodical control by operator cannot
avoid unexpected abnormality. This application helps to
prevent that kind of accident by detecting abnormality
immediately. They can be set up externally and used in
small/medium monitoring system. When there are nine
measurement objects, nine VC-2100 units detect
abnormality from vibration by mounting sensor (magntic
attachable/removal) on each measurement object.
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[vibration A-3-2] |
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Monitoring
vibration from broken runner vane/corn of water-wheel (dam)
When a water-wheel, which is a heart of hydropower
generation, is broken, it causes decrease in power
generation efficiency as well as breakage in other
parts. Early detection of abnormality and maintenance
are important. As abrasion or breakage appears in
abnormal vibration, monitoring vibration is an effective
way to detect abnormality. The VC-3100 vibration
comparator can monitor vibration periodically, detect
abnormal vibration and output alarm signal. This
application is helpful for predictive maintenance such
as prevention of an accident.
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[vibration A-3-3] |
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Monitoring
abnormality of main shaft in working machine
Deterioration of bearing which supports a main shaft
in working machine greatly affects on processing
accuracy of parts. In this example, the VC-3100
vibration comparator constantly monitors vibration from
a main shaft and detects abnormality in bearing as soon
as it occurs. Abnormality is monitored at
scheduled time of idle running in case it may not be
detected successfully due to an influence of cutting
vibration in processing.
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[vibration A-3-4] |
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Detecting breakage or wear of machine tool
[Vibration from
equipment] |
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Detecting
broken or worn drills
This example shows how to monitor a drill of machine
tool constantly to detect defect (breakage or wear
etc.). This application can reduce defective products
and improve product quality. The VC-2100 monitors
constantly and detects abnormality by a sensor (magnetic
attachable/removal) mounted on a measurement object as
soon as it occurs.
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[vibration A-4-1] |
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Detecting
imbalance of grinding wheels
Wear of a grinding wheel in a polishing machine is
one of the reasons to reduce accuracy of product finish.
In this example, The VC-2100 monitors constantly and
detects abnormal vibration to find imbalance caused from
wear by a sensor (magnetic attachable/removal) mounted
on a measurement object. This application achieves a
reduction of maintenance cost and improves product
quality.
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[vibration A-4-2] |
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Detecting
broken blades of textile cutting machines
If a cutter blade is broken, all textile of the lot
should be thrown away because the broken cutter blade
may be remained in a textile. Detecting a breakage of
cutter blade is indispensable to prevent such a large
loss. Today, metal detector or the like monitors whether
a broken edge is mixed in textile or not. In this
example, the VC-3100 monitors constantly and detects
abnormal vibration to find breakage of a cutter blade by
a sensor mounted on a measurement object (magnet
attachable/removal). This application gives an alert
with signal tower when it detects the breakage and
greatly helps to reduce maintenance cost.
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[vibration A-4-3] |
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Environmental Vibration
[Environmental
Vibration] |
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Measurement
of floor vibration at semiconductor plant
In semiconductor plant, introduction of an advanced
equipment is necessary for improving productivity and
manufacturing new products. The equipment is so precise
that the installation environment must be considered.
The VR-6100 helps to find a way of installation or
countermeasures to reduce vibration level by measuring
floor vibration before a machine installation.
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[vibration B-1-1] |
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Measurement
of vibration around a large press machine
Vibration from a large press machine often causes
adverse affect on other production machines. For that
reason, it is necessary to take countermeasures to
reduce vibration of foundation. This example shows how
to measure floor vibration using the VR-6100 to figure
out how much of vibration is generated.
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[vibration B-1-2] |
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Vibration
measurement a road surrounding arterial highway
Traffic noise and vibration at arterial highway is
greatly affected on lives of neighborhood. Persistent
vibration and track noise often made at midnight would
disturb their sleep. In this example, the VR-6100
measures vibration at the time of track going by. This
method is useful for vibration insulation
countermeasures and so on.
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[vibration B-1-3] |
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Measuring
effectiveness of a vibration insulating bench-top
The worth and performance of a vibration insulating
bench-top, used with a precision machinery, depend on
how much vibration can be removed with it. In this
example, the VR-6100 is used to compare vibration on a
floor and a vibration insulating bench-top, and evaluate
its performance including insulation effect.
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[vibration B-1-4] |
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Vibration
measurement around the driving test area for a large construction
machine
Driving tests play a significant roll for evaluating
the performance about every vehicle such as a track or
a specialized vehicle. Recent years, private houses are
often built near a test course and manufacturer should
take the most careful attention for vibration insulation
countermeasures. The VR-6100 grasps how much vibration
is transmitted at the time of driving test to help for
vibration insulation countermeasures. The vibration of
the frequency band which is not prescribed in the
vibration pollution measurement is unwatched and may
cause the fluttering vibration of glass window.
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[vibration B-1-5] |
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Vibration
measurement on a road near the highway
(synchronized recording of vibration data with video data)
Traffic noise and vibration at the highway greatly
affect on lives of neighborhood. Persistent vibration
and track noise often made at midnight may disturb
their sleeps. In this example, the VR-6100 measures
vibration when a track passing a road. This method is
useful for vibration insulation countermeasures etc. In
this example, recording and replaying a vibration object
as a video in synchronization with the vibration
data allow visual checking of what causes a rapid change
in vibration at unattended and automatic vibration
measurement.
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[vibration B-1-6] |
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